Millisecond

A millisecond (from milli- and second; abbreviation: ms) is a thousandth (¹/_1,000) of a second.^[1]

10 milliseconds (a hundredth of a second) are called a centisecond.

To help compare orders of magnitude of different times, this page lists times between 10⁻³ seconds and 10⁰ seconds (1 millisecond and one second). See also times of other orders of magnitude.

Examples

• 1 millisecond (1 ms) — cycle time for frequency 1 kHz; duration of light for typical photo flash strobe; time taken for sound wave to travel ca. 34 cm; repetition interval of GPS C/A PN code
• 1.000692286 milliseconds — time taken for light to travel 300 km in a vacuum
• 2.27 milliseconds — cycle time for A440 (pitch standard), the most commonly used pitch for tuning musical instruments
• 3 milliseconds — a housefly's wing flap
• 4 milliseconds — typical average seek time for a 10,000 rpm hard disk
• 5 milliseconds — a honey bee's wing flap
• 8 milliseconds — 1/125 of a second (125), a standard camera shutter speed; fastest shifting time of a car's mechanical transmission
• 10 milliseconds (10 ms) — cycle time for frequency 100 Hz
• 11 milliseconds — the latency on a spektrum Dx7SE radio
• 16.7 milliseconds (1/60 second)– a third. Also called a jiffy. Cycle time for American 60 Hz AC mains grid
• 20 milliseconds — cycle time for European 50 Hz AC mains grid
• 33.3 milliseconds — the amount of time one frame lasts in 30fps video
• 41.708 milliseconds — the amount of time one frame lasts in 24fps video or film (actually 23.976fps for most films.)
• 50 milliseconds — cycle time for the lowest audible tone, 20 Hz
• 60 milliseconds — cycle time for European 16.7 Hz AC electrified railroad power grid
• 62.5 milliseconds — a sixty-fourth note at MM = 60
• 30 to 100 milliseconds — typical minimum latency for a broadband internet connection (important for online gaming)
• 100 milliseconds — the time interval between gear changes on a Ferrari FXX
• 125 milliseconds — a thirty-second note at MM = 60
• 134 milliseconds — time taken by light to travel around the Earth's equator
• 150 milliseconds — recommended maximum time delay for telephone service
• 200 milliseconds — the time it takes the human brain to recognize emotion in facial expressions
• 250 milliseconds — recommended maximum time delay for a computer terminal or web page
• 250 milliseconds — a sixteenth note at MM = 60
• 430 to 500 milliseconds — common modern dance music tempos (120 - 140 BPM)
• 300 to 400 milliseconds — the blink of a human eye
• 400 milliseconds — time in which the fastest baseball pitches reach the strike zone
• 495 milliseconds — an approximate average of the round trip time for communications via geosynchronous satellites
• 500 milliseconds — an eighth note at MM = 60
• 860 milliseconds — average human resting heart rate
• 1000 milliseconds — one second
• 86,400,000 (24×60×60×10×10×10) milliseconds — one day

Half-lives

For a list half-lives in this timescale, see: List of isotopes by half-life

See also

• Microsecond

References

External links

• The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)